31 October 2009

Some RIP Routing coMMands

Enables RIP as a routing protocol:
Router(config)# router rip

w.x.y.z is the network number of the directly connected network you want to advertise:
Router(config-router)# network w.x.y.z

NOTE: You need to advertise only the classful network number, not a subnet:
Router(config-router)# network 172.16.0.0

not 

Router(config-router)# network 172.16.10.0

If you advertise a subnet, you will not receive an error message, because the router will automatically convert the subnet to the classful network address.


Turns off the RIP routing process:
Router(config)# no router rip

Remove network w.x.y.z from the process the RIP routing process:
Router(config-router)# no network w.x.y.z

RIP will now send and receive RIPv2 packets globally:
Router(config-router)# version 2

RiP will now send and receive RIPv1 packets globally:
Router(config-router)# version 1

The interface will send only RIPv1 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip send version 1

The interface will send only RIPv2 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip send version 2
 
The interface will send both RIPv1 and RIPv2 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip send version 1 2

The interface will receive only RIPv1 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip receive version 1

The interface will receive only RIPv2 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip receive version 2

The interface will receive both RIPv1 and RIPv2 packets:
Router(config-if)# ip rip receive version 1 2

RIPv2 summarizes networks at the classful boundary. This command turns auto-summarization off:
Router(config-router)# no auto-summary

RIP updates will not be sent out this interface:
Router(config-router)# passive-interface s0/0/0

Defines a specific neighbor with which to exchange information:
Router(config-router)# neighbor a.b.c.d

Turns off split hosrizon (ON by default):
Router(config-router)# no ip split-horizon

Reenables split Horizon:
Router(config-router)# ip split-horizon

Changes timers in RIP:
30 = Update timer (in seconds)
90 = Invalid timer (in seconds)
180 = Hold-down timer (in seconds)
270 = Flush timer (in seconds)
Default timer is:
30 = Update timer (in seconds)
180 = Invalid timer (in seconds)
180 = Hold-down timer (in seconds)
240 = Flush timer (in seconds)

Router(config-router)# timers basic 30 90 180 270

Limits the number of paths for load balancing to x (4 = default, 6 = maximum).
Router(config-router)# maximum-paths x

Generates a default route into RIP:
Router(config-router)# default-information originate

Display all RIP activity in real time:
Router# debug ip rip

Display the contents of the RIP database:
Router# show ip rip database


biOos

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